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Create CRUD with image upload in Laravel 12

CRUD

Let’s build a fully working CRUD with image upload in Laravel 12 from scratch, step by step, without errors. I’ll provide migration, model, controller, routes, views, storage setup, and Bootstrap layout.

Step: 1 Create Laravel Project 
 php

composer create-project laravel/laravel laravel_crud
cd laravel_crud
Step: 2 Create Products Migration & Table 
 bash

php artisan make:migration create_products_table --create=products
Edit database/migrations/xxxx_create_products_table.php: 
 php


use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;

return new class extends Migration
{
    public function up(): void
    {
        Schema::create('products', function (Blueprint $table) {
            $table->id();
            $table->string('name');
            $table->text('description')->nullable();
            $table->decimal('price', 10, 2);
            $table->string('image')->nullable();
            $table->timestamps();
        });
    }

    public function down(): void
    {
        Schema::dropIfExists('products');
    }
};
Run migration: 
 bash

php artisan migrate
Step : 3 Create Product Model 
 php

php artisan make:model Product
Edit app/Models/Product.php: 
 php

namespace App\Models;

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;

class Product extends Model
{
    protected $fillable = ['name', 'description', 'price', 'image'];
}
Step: 4 Create ProductController 
 php

php artisan make:controller ProductController --resource
Edit app/Http/Controllers/ProductController.php: 
 php

namespace App\Http\Controllers;

use App\Models\Product;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;

class ProductController extends Controller
{
    public function index()
    {
        $products = Product::latest()->paginate(10);
        return view('products.index', compact('products'));
    }

    public function create()
    {
        return view('products.create');
    }

    public function store(Request $request)
    {
        $request->validate([
            'name'  => 'required|string|max:255',
            'price' => 'required|numeric',
            'description' => 'nullable|string',
            'image' => 'required|image|mimes:jpg,jpeg,png,webp|max:2048',
        ]);

        $imageName = null;
        if ($request->hasFile('image')) {
            $imageName = time().'.'.$request->image->extension();
            $request->image->move(public_path('uploads/products'), $imageName);
        }

        Product::create([
            'name'  => $request->name,
            'price' => $request->price,
            'description' => $request->description,
            'image' => $imageName,
        ]);

        return redirect()->route('products.index')->with('success', 'Product created successfully!');
    }

    public function edit($id)
    {
        $product = Product::findOrFail($id);
        return view('products.edit', compact('product'));
    }

    public function update(Request $request, $id)
    {
        $product = Product::findOrFail($id);

        $request->validate([
            'name'  => 'required|string|max:255',
            'price' => 'required|numeric',
            'description' => 'nullable|string',
            'image' => 'nullable|image|mimes:jpg,jpeg,png,webp|max:2048',
        ]);

        $product->name = $request->name;
        $product->price = $request->price;
        $product->description = $request->description;

        if ($request->hasFile('image')) {
            // Delete old image
            if ($product->image && file_exists(public_path('uploads/products/'.$product->image))) {
                unlink(public_path('uploads/products/'.$product->image));
            }
            // Upload new image
            $imageName = time().'.'.$request->image->extension();
            $request->image->move(public_path('uploads/products'), $imageName);
            $product->image = $imageName;
        }

        $product->save();

        return redirect()->route('products.index')->with('success', 'Product updated successfully!');
    }

    public function destroy($id)
    {
        $product = Product::findOrFail($id);

        if ($product->image && file_exists(public_path('uploads/products/'.$product->image))) {
            unlink(public_path('uploads/products/'.$product->image));
        }

        $product->delete();

        return redirect()->route('products.index')->with('success', 'Product deleted successfully!');
    }
}
Step: 5 Routes
Edit routes/web.php: 
 php

use App\Http\Controllers\ProductController;

Route::resource('products', ProductController::class);
Step :6 Create Layout
resources/views/layouts/app.blade.php: 
 blade

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Laravel 12 CRUD</title>
    <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark bg-dark mb-4">
    <div class="container">
        <a class="navbar-brand" href="{{ route('products.index') }}">CRUD App</a>
    </div>
</nav>

<div class="container">
    @yield('content')
</div>

<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.2/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Step 7: Blade Views
index.blade.php 
 blade

@extends('layouts.app')

@section('content')
<div class="d-flex justify-content-between mb-3">
    <h3>Products</h3>
    <a href="{{ route('products.create') }}" class="btn btn-primary">Add Product</a>
</div>

@if(session('success'))
    <div class="alert alert-success">{{ session('success') }}</div>
@endif

<table class="table table-bordered">
    <thead class="table-dark">
        <tr>
            <th>#</th>
            <th>Name</th>
            <th>Image</th>
            <th>Price</th>
            <th width="200px">Action</th>
        </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
    @foreach($products as $product)
        <tr>
            <td>{{ $loop->iteration }}</td>
            <td>{{ $product->name }}</td>
            <td>
                @if($product->image)
                    <img src="{{ asset('uploads/products/'.$product->image) }}" width="70">
                @endif
            </td>
            <td>${{ $product->price }}</td>
            <td>
                <a href="{{ route('products.edit', $product->id) }}" class="btn btn-warning btn-sm">Edit</a>
                <form action="{{ route('products.destroy', $product->id) }}" method="POST" style="display:inline;">
                    @csrf @method('DELETE')
                    <button class="btn btn-danger btn-sm" onclick="return confirm('Delete?')">Delete</button>
                </form>
            </td>
        </tr>
    @endforeach
    </tbody>
</table>

{{ $products->links() }}
@endsection
create.blade.php 
 blade

@extends('layouts.app')
@section('content')
<h3>Add Product</h3>

<form action="{{ route('products.store') }}" method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    @csrf
    <div class="mb-3">
        <label>Name</label>
        <input type="text" name="name" class="form-control" required>
    </div>
    <div class="mb-3">
        <label>Description</label>
        <textarea name="description" class="form-control"></textarea>
    </div>
    <div class="mb-3">
        <label>Price</label>
        <input type="number" name="price" class="form-control" required>
    </div>
    <div class="mb-3">
        <label>Image</label>
        <input type="file" name="image" class="form-control" required>
    </div>
    <button class="btn btn-success">Save</button>
</form>
@endsection
edit.blade.php 
 blade

@extends('layouts.app')

@section('content')
<h3>Edit Product</h3>

<form action="{{ route('products.update', $product->id) }}" method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    @csrf
    @method('PUT')
    <div class="mb-3">
        <label>Name</label>
        <input type="text" name="name" value="{{ $product->name }}" class="form-control" required>
    </div>
    <div class="mb-3">
        <label>Description</label>
        <textarea name="description" class="form-control">{{ $product->description }}</textarea>
    </div>
    <div class="mb-3">
        <label>Price</label>
        <input type="number" name="price" value="{{ $product->price }}" class="form-control" required>
    </div>
    <div class="mb-3">
        <label>Image</label><br>
        @if($product->image)
            <img src="{{ asset('uploads/products/'.$product->image) }}" width="100" class="mb-2">
        @endif
        <input type="file" name="image" class="form-control">
    </div>
    <button class="btn btn-primary">Update</button>
</form>
@endsection
Step: 8 Create Upload Folder 
 bash

mkdir -p public/uploads/products
Ensure folder is writable: 
 bash

chmod -R 777 public/uploads/products
Start the server: 
 bash

php artisan serve

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